Answers the question a single router could not, and that would otherwise only
have been discovered at cutover: with kea high-availability active-passive, does
exactly ONE box answer a DHCP request?
Yes. Probing sim VLAN 10 with broadcast-dhcp-discover returns offers from a
single distinct Server Identifier -- 172.31.10.252, the primary. The secondary
runs kea but stays silent. Without this the delta would have put 6 subnets and
84 static-mappings on both boxes with nothing to arbitrate them, and two kea
instances would have raced on every broadcast domain.
Worth noting the raw response count is misleading: nmap reports "Response 1 of
2" because it sends several discovers, and both replies carry the same server
identifier. Counting responses says "2 servers"; counting distinct server
identifiers says "1". The second number is the true one.
labsim now runs a real pair, mirroring production:
router1 172.31.<v>.252 priority 200 DHCP HA primary
router2 172.31.<v>.253 priority 100 DHCP HA secondary
VIP 172.31.<v>.1 floating, held by the master
That required converting router1, which held .1 directly, to .252 plus a
floating VIP -- otherwise it is two routers, not a pair. All six VRRP groups
show MASTER on router1 and BACKUP on router2.
New tooling:
- sim-ha-config.py generates each role's config, reusing unifi-to-vyos.py
--mode sim for the DHCP half so what is proven here and what production
gets share a code path. VLAN 10 correctly carries /23.
- console-apply.py applies config over the serial console, which is necessary
because a freshly installed VyOS holds the same addresses as its peer and
cannot safely be reached over the network at all until reconfigured.
Known sim-only quirk, deliberately not chased: router1 cannot ARP router2 on
the untagged VLAN 1 while every tagged VLAN works, and VRRP forms correctly on
all six groups regardless. Both OVS bonds carry identical vlan_mode/tag/trunks
and the bond MACs differ, so this is OVS bond behaviour on the native VLAN with
two bonds on one bridge -- not a VyOS config problem, and not present in
production, which uses a real switch.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01DMVzWZgiKW2wquf5z8S1yH
110 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
Executable File
110 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Generate the HA config for the labsim VyOS pair.
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Exists to answer one question that cannot be answered on a single router, and
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that would otherwise only be discovered at cutover: with kea HA active-passive,
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does exactly ONE box answer a DHCP request?
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Mirrors the production shape so the answer transfers:
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router1 172.31.<v>.252 priority 200 DHCP HA primary
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router2 172.31.<v>.253 priority 100 DHCP HA secondary
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VIP 172.31.<v>.1 (what clients use as their gateway)
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Note the sim's LoT VLAN is a /23 like production, so the VIP prefix differs
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there -- getting that wrong produces a config that commits and then behaves
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subtly wrongly, which is worse than a failure.
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./sim-ha-config.py --role primary > r1.conf
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./sim-ha-config.py --role secondary > r2.conf
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import importlib.util
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import json
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import os
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import sys
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HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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MIG = os.path.join(HERE, "..", "migration")
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# Reuse the DHCP/DNS generator rather than hand-writing subnets: the whole
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# point is that what is proven here and what production gets share a code path.
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_spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(
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"unifi_to_vyos", os.path.join(MIG, "unifi-to-vyos.py"))
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unifi_to_vyos = importlib.util.module_from_spec(_spec)
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_spec.loader.exec_module(unifi_to_vyos)
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# vlan -> (prefix, cidr). LoT is a /23 in the sim, matching production.
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VLANS = {
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1: ("172.31.1", 24),
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2: ("172.31.2", 24),
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3: ("172.31.3", 24),
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9: ("172.31.9", 24),
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10: ("172.31.10", 23),
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200: ("172.31.200", 24),
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}
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DHCP_HA_NAME = "labsim-dhcp-pair" # must not equal either host-name
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def group(vlan: int) -> str:
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return "native" if vlan == 1 else f"vlan{vlan}"
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def build(role: str) -> list[str]:
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primary = role == "primary"
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self_o, peer_o = (252, 253) if primary else (253, 252)
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prio = 200 if primary else 100
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out = [f"# labsim VyOS HA -- {role}", ""]
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for vlan, (pfx, cidr) in VLANS.items():
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g = group(vlan)
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iface = "bond0" if vlan == 1 else f"bond0 vif {vlan}"
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out += [
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f"# VLAN {vlan}",
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# The node's own address replaces the .1 it used to hold directly;
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# .1 becomes the floating VIP, exactly as production will be.
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f"delete interfaces bonding {iface} address",
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f"set interfaces bonding {iface} address '{pfx}.{self_o}/{cidr}'",
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f"set high-availability vrrp group {g} interface bond0{'' if vlan == 1 else f'.{vlan}'}",
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f"set high-availability vrrp group {g} vrid {vlan}",
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f"set high-availability vrrp group {g} address {pfx}.1/{cidr}",
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f"set high-availability vrrp group {g} priority {prio}",
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f"set high-availability vrrp group {g} hello-source-address {pfx}.{self_o}",
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f"set high-availability vrrp group {g} peer-address {pfx}.{peer_o}",
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f"set high-availability vrrp group {g} no-preempt",
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f"set high-availability vrrp sync-group MAIN member {g}",
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"",
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]
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out += [
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"# --- DHCP high-availability ---",
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"# The thing under test: active-passive should mean exactly one OFFER.",
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"set service dhcp-server high-availability mode active-passive",
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f"set service dhcp-server high-availability status {role}",
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f"set service dhcp-server high-availability name {DHCP_HA_NAME}",
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f"set service dhcp-server high-availability source-address 172.31.10.{self_o}",
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f"set service dhcp-server high-availability remote 172.31.10.{peer_o}",
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"",
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]
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inv = json.load(open(os.path.join(MIG, "export", "inventory.json")))
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dhcp, stats = unifi_to_vyos.build(inv, "sim")
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out += [l for l in dhcp if l.strip() and not l.startswith("#")]
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print(f"{role}: {stats['subnets']} subnets, {stats['mappings']} mappings",
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file=sys.stderr)
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return out
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def main() -> int:
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ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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ap.add_argument("--role", choices=("primary", "secondary"), required=True)
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args = ap.parse_args()
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sys.stdout.write("\n".join(build(args.role)) + "\n")
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return 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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