Kea #1117: with dhcp-socket-type raw, a frame tagged for a sub-interface is
also delivered to the parent's AF_PACKET socket, and if the parent serves a
subnet kea answers from it too. Management being the native VLAN on bond0 is
what gives the parent that subnet. One DISCOVER on VLAN 3 produced two OFFERs,
and in the captures here the WRONG one arrives first as often as not -- which
is why this looked device-dependent rather than like a server bug.
labsim-vlan-leak-test.sh reproduces it and scores the SERVER's offers, not the
client's choice; a client picking correctly is how this hid. Fails on the old
shape, passes on the new one across all six LAN VLANs.
Three things the rehearsal caught that reasoning had not:
- kea keeps its old raw socket. VyOS does not restart it for an interface
address change, so the first post-fix test failed and looked exactly like
the fix not working.
- interface-group LAN names the bare bond0. Moving the address without
moving the group drops every management session under default-deny.
- there is no make-before-break. A port always egresses its native VLAN
untagged, so while VLAN 1 is native the router can send tagged VLAN 1 but
never receive it -- verified, the ARP landed on bond0 untagged.
What makes the cutover safe anyway is that tagged and untagged Management
coexist, so the firewalls convert one at a time: 0s of VIP downtime, versus
5m30s if both routers go before the switch does. In that state the healthy
BACKUP does NOT take over -- the sync group holds native BACKUP because the
other VLANs still hear the master.
Also fixes two ways the sim was lying. ovs_bond_router compared only the trunk
VLAN list on re-runs, so a VM restart left the bond holding taps that no longer
existed while the real ones sat in the bridge unbonded -- labsim-vyos2 had no
LACP at all. And the tap count included the primary's libvirt-NAT scaffold NIC,
so the primary's bond was skipped outright.
Runbook: migration/MANAGEMENT-VLAN-TAGGED.md
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01DMVzWZgiKW2wquf5z8S1yH
Policy: internal VLANs reach each other and the internet; the internet
initiates nothing inward. That was already the effect of the IPv4 ruleset, but
built as a blacklist -- default-action accept plus explicit drops per WAN
interface. Identical behaviour right up until a WAN is added, at which point it
is open and nothing looks wrong. This expresses it as a whitelist.
Two findings from the sim, both of which would have been outages in production:
`set` on a rule number is ADDITIVE. The sim already had a rule 10 carrying
inbound/outbound interface constraints; `set ... rule 10 state established`
ANDed onto it, producing a stateful-accept that applied to one interface pair
only. Return traffic from the internet then matched no rule and hit the default
drop, so LAN hosts could reach nothing outbound. The generator now deletes each
filter before rebuilding it, so the code owns the subtree. It is one commit, so
nftables is rebuilt atomically -- there is no window without a firewall.
DHCP lease renewal is unicast UDP to port 68 and conntrack does not reliably
cover it. Without an explicit rule the WAN keeps working until the lease
expires and then dies -- a delayed failure that looks nothing like a firewall
change. Also added a loopback accept for both families, absent from the v6
policy since it went default-deny.
Verified in labsim: inter-VLAN ok, LAN-to-internet ok, internet-to-router
dropped, and internet-to-LAN dropped with the drop counter incrementing by
exactly the packets sent, after routing the test through the router rather than
around it via the hypervisor.
Also extends the drift check to the firewall subtree, which it did not cover --
so it had been reporting "in sync" while that subtree was uncaptured.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01DMVzWZgiKW2wquf5z8S1yH
The sim's routing config existed only as running state on the VMs. It was
applied by hand over SSH, so rebuilding a VM lost the rehearsal and nothing
recorded why any of it was shaped the way it was. The two ISP VMs were not
referenced anywhere in the repo at all.
sim-net-config.py generates all four roles; sim-net-apply.sh applies them over
the serial console, or diffs them against the running VMs. Verified reproducing
live state exactly before committing: primary 40/40 commands, secondary 16/16,
isp-dhcp 19/19, isp-pppoe 21/21.
Carries the reasoning that was previously nowhere: RFC 8212 needing policy in
both directions or the session carries zero prefixes; probe targets that must
not double as system name-servers; default-route-distance 210 rather than
no-default-route, which blanks new_routers and hands the default route to the
backup line; and the WI-8 bootstrap bug that pinned /32s fix.
Dropped a stale `pppoe-server interface eth0` on isp-pppoe (a NIC that does not
exist there) so a green drift check stays meaningful.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01DMVzWZgiKW2wquf5z8S1yH